Michigan Gun Law & Second Amendment Defense Attorney


Michigan's most recognized firearms attorney, protecting gun owners, CPL holders, and Second Amendment rights for 25 years.

Gun Law &
Second Amendment Defense


Michigan's firearms laws are complex, constantly evolving, and merciless to the unprepared. A CPL revocation, a weapons charge, or an ATF compliance issue can strip away rights that took a lifetime to build, in a single hearing.

Second Amendment Rights

Jim Makowski is Michigan's preeminent firearms attorney and Detroit's go-to gun defense lawyer. Corporation Counsel for Michigan Gun Owners, Inc. Legal advisor to Michigan Open Carry, Inc. The attorney other Michigan gun attorneys call when the Second Amendment is on the line.

For 25 years, he has defended gun owners, CPL holders, collectors, and firearms instructors against criminal charges, administrative actions, and federal firearms complications, with a depth of knowledge no generalist firm can match.

CPL Defense & Revocations

CPL Defense & Revocations


Protecting your right to carry against revocation actions.

Your Concealed Pistol License is more than a permit. It's your ability to protect yourself and your family. The moment you are charged with a felony or a disqualifying misdemeanor, the clock starts — and it moves faster than most people realize.

As Detroit's most experienced CPL lawyer, Jim Makowski defends CPL holders against suspensions and revocations stemming from criminal charges, mental health petitions, protection orders, and administrative actions. Since the abolition of County Gun Boards in 2015, CPL administration runs through the Michigan State Police and County Clerk — and suspensions are enforced immediately through LEIN. If a CPL is denied at the application stage, the remedy is a direct appeal to the Circuit Court.

Under Michigan law (MCL 28.428), a charge alone triggers immediate suspension. The County Clerk mails notice to your last known address, and you are required to promptly surrender the physical license. Failure to surrender after receiving notice is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 93 days in jail and a $500 fine. More critically: your suspension is flagged in the Law Enforcement Information Network (LEIN) the moment it is entered. If you are stopped while carrying on a suspended CPL — even before the surrender notice arrives — you can be charged with Carrying a Concealed Weapon without a valid license, a 5-year felony.

What happens to your CPL rights depends entirely on how the underlying case resolves:

  • Acquittal or Dismissal: The County Clerk automatically reinstates the license, provided it has not expired and you remain otherwise qualified.
  • Felony Conviction: Permanent loss. A felony conviction makes you permanently ineligible for a CPL. Restoration of basic firearm possession rights does not restore CPL eligibility.
  • 8-Year Disqualifying Misdemeanor: Loss of CPL rights for 8 years from the date of conviction — includes Domestic Violence, Stalking, and weapon-free school zone violations.
  • 3-Year Disqualifying Misdemeanor: Loss of CPL rights for 3 years from the date of conviction — includes first-offense OWI, Retail Fraud/Larceny, and Disorderly Person.

Many CPL suspensions can be defeated at the criminal case level — the right outcome in the underlying charge determines the outcome for your license. But only if you move fast and bring the right attorney.

NFA & Firearm Trusts

NFA & Firearm Trusts


Navigating federal firearms regulations and establishing compliant NFA trusts.

Suppressors. Short-barrel rifles. Machine guns. NFA items require precise legal planning. Generic online trusts are a federal felony waiting to happen.

As Michigan's most trusted gun trust lawyer, Makowski Legal drafts comprehensive NFA trusts tailored to your specific collection and estate planning needs. Michigan NFA trust planning covers ATF compliance, successor trustees, authorized users, and interstate transfer issues. Every detail addressed, nothing left to chance. Whether you're establishing your first Michigan gun trust or updating an existing document to reflect regulatory changes, this is not the place to cut corners.

Firearms Rights Restoration

Firearms Rights Restoration


Restoring your Second Amendment rights after criminal convictions or prohibitions.

A prior conviction, even a misdemeanor, can cost you your right to possess firearms under state and federal law. But in many cases, those rights can be restored.

Makowski Legal handles Michigan set-aside applications (MCL 780.621), federal relief under 18 U.S.C. § 925(c), and restoration proceedings following domestic violence convictions. As gun crime lawyers in Michigan with 25 years of specialized experience, we handle thorough case analysis, documentation preparation, and direct representation at restoration hearings, with every step managed personally by Jim Makowski.

Not every conviction qualifies. But where the law permits relief, we provide the strategic representation necessary to get your rights back.

Frequently Asked Questions


Common questions about gun law
and Second Amendment defense

What should I do if my CPL is being revoked?

Act immediately. You have limited time to appeal a revocation decision. Many revocations can be successfully challenged through circuit court appeals, but only if you move before the deadline. Call our office the same day.

Can I still own firearms if I'm charged with a crime?

It depends on the charge and bond conditions. Many criminal charges come with conditions prohibiting firearm possession. We can work to modify those conditions where appropriate and protect your Second Amendment rights throughout the case.

What is an NFA trust and do I need one?

An NFA trust is a legal entity designed to hold Title II firearms, suppressors, short-barrel rifles, and similar items. While not mandatory, trusts offer significant advantages: simplified transfers, multiple authorized users, and estate planning protection. We'll help you determine if a trust is right for your situation.

How do I defend against a felon in possession charge?

Defense strategies depend on the circumstances. Common approaches include challenging the validity of the underlying conviction, demonstrating lack of knowledge or possession, and suppressing illegally obtained evidence. These cases demand an attorney who knows both criminal defense and firearms law inside out.

What are Michigan's red flag laws?

Michigan's Extreme Risk Protection Order (ERPO) law allows courts to temporarily restrict firearm access based on petitions alleging danger. If you're facing an ERPO petition, you have the right to a hearing and legal representation. We defend against improper petitions and fight to keep your rights intact.